People QuickFacts Shenandoah County Virginia Population, 2012 estimate 42,583 8,185,867 Population, 2010 (April 1) estimates base 41,993 8,001,031 Population, percent change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012 1.4% 2.3% Population, 2010 41,993 8,001,024 Persons under 5 years, percent, 2011 5.7% 6.3% Persons under 18 years, percent, 2011 21.8% 22.9% Persons 65 years and over, percent, 2011 19.0% 12.5% Female persons, percent, 2011 51.2% 50.9%  White persons, percent, 2011 (a) 95.3% 71.3% Black persons, percent, 2011 (a) 2.2% 19.8% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2011 (a) 0.4% 0.5% Asian persons, percent, 2011 (a) 0.6% 5.8% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander persons, percent, 2011 (a) Z 0.1% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2011 1.5% 2.5% Persons of Hispanic or Latino Origin, percent, 2011 (b) 6.3% 8.2% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2011 89.8% 64.5%  Living in same house 1 year & over, percent, 2007-2011 84.1% 84.3% Foreign born persons, percent, 2007-2011 4.3% 11.0% Language other than English spoken at home, percent age 5+, 2007-2011 6.6% 14.4% High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 82.6% 86.6% Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 18.0% 34.4% Veterans, 2007-2011 4,020 743,070 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2007-2011 28.8 27.3  Housing units, 2011 21,089 3,387,654 Homeownership rate, 2007-2011 70.3% 68.4% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2007-2011 14.3% 21.4% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2007-2011 $215,100 $254,600 Households, 2007-2011 17,152 2,991,025 Persons per household, 2007-2011 2.41 2.57 Per capita money income in the past 12 months (2011 dollars), 2007-2011 $24,913 $33,040 Median household income, 2007-2011 $50,535 $63,302 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2007-2011 11.5% 10.7%     Business QuickFacts Shenandoah County Virginia Private nonfarm establishments, 2011 889 191,063 Private nonfarm employment, 2011 11,322 3,029,030 Private nonfarm employment, percent change, 2010-2011 -0.2% 1.0% Nonemployer establishments, 2010 2,845 510,297  Total number of firms, 2007 3,757 638,643 Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 9.9% American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.5% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 7.0% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.1% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 2.8% 4.5% Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 30.1%  Manufacturers shipments, 2007 ($1000) 1,058,065 92,417,797 Merchant wholesaler sales, 2007 ($1000) 347,179 60,513,396 Retail sales, 2007 ($1000) 494,209 105,663,299 Retail sales per capita, 2007 $12,176 $13,687 Accommodation and food services sales, 2007 ($1000) 50,053 15,340,483 Building permits, 2012 85 27,278     Geography QuickFacts Shenandoah County Virginia Land area in square miles, 2010 508.78 39,490.09 Persons per square mile, 2010 82.5 202.6 FIPS Code 171 51 Metropolitan or Micropolitan Statistical Area None   (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts