People QuickFacts Mecklenburg County Virginia Population, 2012 estimate 31,749 8,185,867 Population, 2010 (April 1) estimates base 32,727 8,001,031 Population, percent change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012 -3.0% 2.3% Population, 2010 32,727 8,001,024 Persons under 5 years, percent, 2011 4.6% 6.3% Persons under 18 years, percent, 2011 19.2% 22.9% Persons 65 years and over, percent, 2011 21.2% 12.5% Female persons, percent, 2011 50.5% 50.9%  White persons, percent, 2011 (a) 60.8% 71.3% Black persons, percent, 2011 (a) 36.7% 19.8% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2011 (a) 0.3% 0.5% Asian persons, percent, 2011 (a) 0.8% 5.8% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander persons, percent, 2011 (a) Z 0.1% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2011 1.4% 2.5% Persons of Hispanic or Latino Origin, percent, 2011 (b) 2.7% 8.2% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2011 58.7% 64.5%  Living in same house 1 year & over, percent, 2007-2011 91.5% 84.3% Foreign born persons, percent, 2007-2011 2.9% 11.0% Language other than English spoken at home, percent age 5+, 2007-2011 3.3% 14.4% High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 75.8% 86.6% Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 12.7% 34.4% Veterans, 2007-2011 2,906 743,070 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2007-2011 26.6 27.3  Housing units, 2011 18,583 3,387,654 Homeownership rate, 2007-2011 74.5% 68.4% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2007-2011 5.1% 21.4% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2007-2011 $124,000 $254,600 Households, 2007-2011 12,547 2,991,025 Persons per household, 2007-2011 2.48 2.57 Per capita money income in the past 12 months (2011 dollars), 2007-2011 $19,843 $33,040 Median household income, 2007-2011 $36,069 $63,302 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2007-2011 20.9% 10.7%     Business QuickFacts Mecklenburg County Virginia Private nonfarm establishments, 2010 817 193,042 Private nonfarm employment, 2010 9,414 2,998,278 Private nonfarm employment, percent change, 2000-2010 -21.7 3.3 Nonemployer establishments, 2010 1,656 510,297  Total number of firms, 2007 2,453 638,643 Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 9.1% 9.9% American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.5% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 7.0% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.1% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 4.5% Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 29.7% 30.1%  Manufacturers shipments, 2007 ($1000) 281,033 92,417,797 Merchant wholesaler sales, 2007 ($1000) 74,695 60,513,396 Retail sales, 2007 ($1000) 406,322 105,663,299 Retail sales per capita, 2007 $12,684 $13,687 Accommodation and food services sales, 2007 ($1000) 43,485 15,340,483 Building permits, 2011 92 23,297     Geography QuickFacts Mecklenburg County Virginia Land area in square miles, 2010 625.49 39,490.09 Persons per square mile, 2010 52.3 202.6 FIPS Code 117 51 Metropolitan or Micropolitan Statistical Area None   (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts