People QuickFacts Temple Texas Population, 2011 estimate 67,188 25,674,681 Population, 2010 (April 1) estimates base 66,130 25,145,561 Population, percent change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011 1.6% 2.1% Population, 2010 66,102 25,145,561 Persons under 5 years, percent, 2010 8.4% 7.7% Persons under 18 years, percent, 2010 26.4% 27.3% Persons 65 years and over, percent, 2010 13.8% 10.3% Female persons, percent, 2010 52.2% 50.4%  White persons, percent, 2010 (a) 68.1% 70.4% Black persons, percent, 2010 (a) 16.9% 11.8% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2010 (a) 0.6% 0.7% Asian persons, percent, 2010 (a) 2.1% 3.8% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2010 (a) 0.1% 0.1% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2010 3.3% 2.7% Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2010 (b) 23.7% 37.6% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2010 55.5% 45.3%  Living in same house 1 year & over, 2006-2010 83.2% 81.5% Foreign born persons, percent, 2006-2010 8.8% 16.1% Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2006-2010 18.2% 34.2% High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2006-2010 85.7% 80.0% Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2006-2010 24.9% 25.8% Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2006-2010 16.1 24.8  Homeownership rate, 2006-2010 60.5% 64.8% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2006-2010 31.5% 24.1% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2006-2010 $107,100 $123,500 Households, 2006-2010 23,359 8,539,206 Persons per household, 2006-2010 2.67 2.78 Per capita money income in past 12 months (2010 dollars) 2006-2010 $25,740 $24,870 Median household income 2006-2010 $47,240 $49,646 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2006-2010 12.5% 16.8%     Business QuickFacts Temple Texas Total number of firms, 2007 3,916 2,164,852 Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 7.1% American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 0.9% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 5.3% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.1% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 10.3% 20.7% Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 22.8% 28.2%  Manufacturers shipments, 2007 ($1000) 1,604,189 593,541,502 Merchant wholesaler sales, 2007 ($1000) 3,972,377 424,238,194 Retail sales, 2007 ($1000) 1,133,818 311,334,781 Retail sales per capita, 2007 $19,169 $13,061 Accommodation and food services sales, 2007 ($1000) 132,985 42,054,592     Geography QuickFacts Temple Texas Land area in square miles, 2010 69.01 261,231.71 Persons per square mile, 2010 957.9 96.3 FIPS Code 72176 48 Counties Bell County (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts