People QuickFacts McPherson County South Dakota Population, 2012 estimate 2,439 833,354 Population, 2010 (April 1) estimates base 2,459 814,180 Population, percent change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012 -0.8% 2.4% Population, 2010 2,459 814,180 Persons under 5 years, percent, 2011 5.3% 7.2% Persons under 18 years, percent, 2011 21.8% 24.7% Persons 65 years and over, percent, 2011 29.9% 14.4% Female persons, percent, 2011 51.1% 49.9%  White persons, percent, 2011 (a) 98.7% 86.6% Black persons, percent, 2011 (a) Z 1.4% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2011 (a) 0.1% 8.9% Asian persons, percent, 2011 (a) 0.2% 1.0% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander persons, percent, 2011 (a) 0.1% 0.1% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2011 0.8% 2.0% Persons of Hispanic or Latino Origin, percent, 2011 (b) 1.2% 2.9% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2011 97.5% 84.4%  Living in same house 1 year & over, percent, 2007-2011 95.8% 84.2% Foreign born persons, percent, 2007-2011 0.9% 2.4% Language other than English spoken at home, percent age 5+, 2007-2011 22.8% 6.7% High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 73.2% 89.8% Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 17.3% 25.8% Veterans, 2007-2011 228 71,125 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2007-2011 14.9 16.7  Housing units, 2011 1,425 366,540 Homeownership rate, 2007-2011 80.9% 68.7% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2007-2011 9.4% 18.5% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2007-2011 $48,600 $127,000 Households, 2007-2011 1,029 318,466 Persons per household, 2007-2011 2.29 2.43 Per capita money income in the past 12 months (2011 dollars), 2007-2011 $19,879 $24,925 Median household income, 2007-2011 $35,065 $48,010 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2007-2011 19.3% 13.8%     Business QuickFacts McPherson County South Dakota Private nonfarm establishments, 2010 77 25,622 Private nonfarm employment, 2010 361 329,163 Private nonfarm employment, percent change, 2000-2010 -23.0 7.3 Nonemployer establishments, 2010 190 60,211  Total number of firms, 2007 362 76,997 Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.3% American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 2.2% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.6% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.0% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.8% Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 13.3% 22.2%  Manufacturers shipments, 2007 ($1000) 0 13,051,128 Merchant wholesaler sales, 2007 ($1000) D 11,400,476 Retail sales, 2007 ($1000) 15,698 12,266,218 Retail sales per capita, 2007 $6,307 $15,390 Accommodation and food services sales, 2007 ($1000) D 1,622,751 Building permits, 2011 1 2,813     Geography QuickFacts McPherson County South Dakota Land area in square miles, 2010 1,136.64 75,811.00 Persons per square mile, 2010 2.2 10.7 FIPS Code 089 46 Metropolitan or Micropolitan Statistical Area None   (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts