People QuickFacts Charleston South Carolina Population, 2011 estimate 122,689 4,673,348 Population, 2010 (April 1) estimates base 120,083 4,625,364 Population, percent change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011 2.2% 1.0% Population, 2010 120,083 4,625,364 Persons under 5 years, percent, 2010 6.3% 6.5% Persons under 18 years, percent, 2010 18.0% 23.4% Persons 65 years and over, percent, 2010 12.2% 13.7% Female persons, percent, 2010 52.7% 51.4%  White persons, percent, 2010 (a) 70.2% 66.2% Black persons, percent, 2010 (a) 25.4% 27.9% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2010 (a) 0.2% 0.4% Asian persons, percent, 2010 (a) 1.6% 1.3% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2010 (a) 0.1% 0.1% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2010 1.5% 1.7% Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2010 (b) 2.9% 5.1% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2010 68.6% 64.1%  Living in same house 1 year & over, percent, 2007-2011 77.4% 84.7% Foreign born persons, percent, 2007-2011 4.5% 4.8% Language other than English spoken at home, percent age 5+, 2007-2011 5.8% 6.7% High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 91.6% 83.6% Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 46.7% 24.2% Veterans, 2007-2011 9,725 399,403 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2007-2011 21.0 23.3  Housing units, 2010 59,522 2,137,683 Homeownership rate, 2007-2011 53.4% 69.8% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2007-2011 44.3% 17.6% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2007-2011 $259,700 $137,000 Households, 2007-2011 49,741 1,758,732 Persons per household, 2007-2011 2.27 2.52 Per capita money income in the past 12 months (2011 dollars), 2007-2011 $31,287 $23,854 Median household income, 2007-2011 $50,938 $44,587 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2007-2011 18.8% 17.0%     Business QuickFacts Charleston South Carolina Total number of firms, 2007 13,392 360,397 Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 8.1% 12.1% American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.5% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 1.7% 1.8% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.1% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 1.7% Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 28.1% 27.6%  Manufacturers shipments, 2007 ($1000) 409,872 93,977,455 Merchant wholesaler sales, 2007 ($1000) 856,232 40,498,047 Retail sales, 2007 ($1000) 2,183,728 54,298,410 Retail sales per capita, 2007 $19,553 $12,273 Accommodation and food services sales, 2007 ($1000) 641,315 8,383,463     Geography QuickFacts Charleston South Carolina Land area in square miles, 2010 108.98 30,060.70 Persons per square mile, 2010 1,101.9 153.9 FIPS Code 13330 45 Counties Berkeley County Charleston County (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts