People QuickFacts Madras Oregon Population, 2011 estimate 6,059 3,868,229 Population, 2010 (April 1) estimates base 6,046 3,831,073 Population, percent change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011 0.2% 1.0% Population, 2010 6,046 3,831,074 Persons under 5 years, percent, 2010 10.0% 6.2% Persons under 18 years, percent, 2010 30.8% 22.6% Persons 65 years and over, percent, 2010 10.3% 13.9% Female persons, percent, 2010 50.7% 50.5%  White persons, percent, 2010 (a) 66.4% 83.6% Black persons, percent, 2010 (a) 0.7% 1.8% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2010 (a) 6.9% 1.4% Asian persons, percent, 2010 (a) 0.8% 3.7% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2010 (a) 0.2% 0.3% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2010 5.4% 3.8% Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2010 (b) 38.5% 11.7% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2010 51.4% 78.5%  Living in same house 1 year & over, percent, 2007-2011 60.6% 81.9% Foreign born persons, percent, 2007-2011 17.6% 9.8% Language other than English spoken at home, percent age 5+, 2007-2011 32.8% 14.6% High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 74.4% 88.9% Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 18.8% 29.0% Veterans, 2007-2011 576 338,527 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2007-2011 15.3 22.3  Housing units, 2010 2,569 1,675,562 Homeownership rate, 2007-2011 46.6% 63.1% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2007-2011 33.0% 23.3% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2007-2011 $145,500 $252,600 Households, 2007-2011 2,388 1,509,554 Persons per household, 2007-2011 2.49 2.46 Per capita money income in the past 12 months (2011 dollars), 2007-2011 $19,368 $26,561 Median household income, 2007-2011 $38,832 $49,850 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2007-2011 17.9% 14.8%     Business QuickFacts Madras Oregon Total number of firms, 2007 513 348,154 Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 1.2% American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 1.2% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 3.6% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.2% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 3.3% Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 30.4% 29.8%  Manufacturers shipments, 2007 ($1000) D 66,880,653 Merchant wholesaler sales, 2007 ($1000) 182,701 51,910,777 Retail sales, 2007 ($1000) 99,177 50,370,919 Retail sales per capita, 2007 $16,510 $13,494 Accommodation and food services sales, 2007 ($1000) 16,766 7,555,764     Geography QuickFacts Madras Oregon Land area in square miles, 2010 5.02 95,988.01 Persons per square mile, 2010 1,205.3 39.9 FIPS Code 45250 41 Counties Jefferson County (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts