People QuickFacts Henderson County North Carolina Population, 2012 estimate 108,266 9,752,073 Population, 2010 (April 1) estimates base 106,740 9,535,471 Population, percent change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012 1.4% 2.3% Population, 2010 106,740 9,535,483 Persons under 5 years, percent, 2011 5.4% 6.5% Persons under 18 years, percent, 2011 20.3% 23.7% Persons 65 years and over, percent, 2011 22.8% 13.2% Female persons, percent, 2011 51.7% 51.3%  White persons, percent, 2011 (a) 93.2% 72.1% Black persons, percent, 2011 (a) 3.4% 22.0% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2011 (a) 0.6% 1.5% Asian persons, percent, 2011 (a) 1.1% 2.3% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander persons, percent, 2011 (a) 0.2% 0.1% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2011 1.5% 1.9% Persons of Hispanic or Latino Origin, percent, 2011 (b) 10.0% 8.6% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2011 84.0% 65.0%  Living in same house 1 year & over, percent, 2007-2011 88.4% 83.9% Foreign born persons, percent, 2007-2011 8.1% 7.4% Language other than English spoken at home, percent age 5+, 2007-2011 10.5% 10.6% High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 87.2% 84.1% Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 27.5% 26.5% Veterans, 2007-2011 11,939 743,377 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2007-2011 21.4 23.4  Housing units, 2011 55,380 4,362,740 Homeownership rate, 2007-2011 76.9% 67.8% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2007-2011 10.0% 17.0% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2007-2011 $190,700 $152,700 Households, 2007-2011 45,180 3,664,119 Persons per household, 2007-2011 2.30 2.50 Per capita money income in the past 12 months (2011 dollars), 2007-2011 $27,175 $25,256 Median household income, 2007-2011 $47,371 $46,291 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2007-2011 12.6% 16.1%     Business QuickFacts Henderson County North Carolina Private nonfarm establishments, 2010 2,576 218,104 Private nonfarm employment, 2010 29,284 3,234,595 Private nonfarm employment, percent change, 2000-2010 -2.4 -4.5 Nonemployer establishments, 2010 8,190 640,686  Total number of firms, 2007 10,528 798,791 Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 1.7% 10.5% American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 1.0% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 2.5% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.1% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 3.7% 2.7% Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 25.4% 28.2%  Manufacturers shipments, 2007 ($1000) 2,129,645 205,867,299 Merchant wholesaler sales, 2007 ($1000) 709,882 88,795,885 Retail sales, 2007 ($1000) 1,479,207 114,578,173 Retail sales per capita, 2007 $14,699 $12,641 Accommodation and food services sales, 2007 ($1000) 170,539 16,126,939 Building permits, 2011 254 32,804     Geography QuickFacts Henderson County North Carolina Land area in square miles, 2010 373.07 48,617.91 Persons per square mile, 2010 286.1 196.1 FIPS Code 089 37 Metropolitan or Micropolitan Statistical Area Asheville, NC Metro Area   (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts