People QuickFacts Schenectady New York Population, 2011 estimate 66,273 19,501,616 Population, 2010 (April 1) estimates base 66,135 19,378,104 Population, percent change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011 0.2% 0.6% Population, 2010 66,135 19,378,102 Persons under 5 years, percent, 2010 7.5% 6.0% Persons under 18 years, percent, 2010 24.4% 22.3% Persons 65 years and over, percent, 2010 11.4% 13.5% Female persons, percent, 2010 51.6% 51.6%  White persons, percent, 2010 (a) 61.4% 65.7% Black persons, percent, 2010 (a) 20.2% 15.9% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2010 (a) 0.7% 0.6% Asian persons, percent, 2010 (a) 3.6% 7.3% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2010 (a) 0.1% 0.0% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2010 6.7% 3.0% Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2010 (b) 10.5% 17.6% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2010 57.5% 58.3%  Living in same house 1 year & over, percent, 2007-2011 86.2% 88.5% Foreign born persons, percent, 2007-2011 12.4% 21.8% Language other than English spoken at home, percent age 5+, 2007-2011 12.5% 29.5% High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 83.3% 84.6% Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 18.1% 32.5% Veterans, 2007-2011 4,732 986,313 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2007-2011 21.9 31.4  Housing units, 2010 30,095 8,108,103 Homeownership rate, 2007-2011 49.9% 54.8% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2007-2011 61.0% 50.5% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2007-2011 $114,300 $301,000 Households, 2007-2011 24,455 7,215,687 Persons per household, 2007-2011 2.53 2.59 Per capita money income in the past 12 months (2011 dollars), 2007-2011 $20,149 $31,796 Median household income, 2007-2011 $37,436 $56,951 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2007-2011 22.6% 14.5%     Business QuickFacts Schenectady New York Total number of firms, 2007 4,367 1,956,733 Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 10.9% 10.4% American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 0.7% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 10.1% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 0.1% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 7.6% 9.9% Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 30.4%  Manufacturers shipments, 2007 ($1000) 1,096,548 162,720,173 Merchant wholesaler sales, 2007 ($1000) 340,585 313,461,904 Retail sales, 2007 ($1000) 441,663 230,718,065 Retail sales per capita, 2007 $7,197 $11,879 Accommodation and food services sales, 2007 ($1000) 72,531 39,813,499     Geography QuickFacts Schenectady New York Land area in square miles, 2010 10.78 47,126.40 Persons per square mile, 2010 6,135.5 411.2 FIPS Code 65508 36 Counties Schenectady County (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts