People QuickFacts	Portales	New Mexico
 	Population, 2011 estimate    	12,641	2,078,674
 	Population, 2010 (April 1) estimates base    	12,280	2,059,180
 	Population, percent change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011    	2.9%	0.9%
 	Population, 2010    	12,280	2,059,179
 	Persons under 5 years, percent, 2010    	8.2%	7.0%
 	Persons under 18 years, percent, 2010    	25.6%	25.2%
 	Persons 65 years and over, percent,  2010    	11.2%	13.2%
 	Female persons, percent, 2010    	50.2%	50.6% 			
 	White persons, percent, 2010 (a)    	74.7%	68.4%
 	Black persons, percent, 2010 (a)    	2.5%	2.1%
 	American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2010 (a)    	1.6%	9.4%
 	Asian persons, percent, 2010 (a)    	1.2%	1.4%
 	Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2010 (a)    	Z	0.1%
 	Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2010    	3.8%	3.7%
 	Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2010 (b)    	43.0%	46.3%
 	White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2010    	50.9%	40.5% 			
 	Living in same house 1 year & over, percent, 2007-2011    	72.1%	84.6%
 	Foreign born persons, percent, 2007-2011    	7.7%	9.8%
 	Language other than English spoken at home, percent age 5+, 2007-2011    	28.9%	36.2%
 	High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011    	80.2%	83.1%
 	Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011    	24.0%	25.4%
 	Veterans, 2007-2011    	689	176,805
 	Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2007-2011    	12.1	21.8 			
 	Housing units, 2010    	4,968	901,388
 	Homeownership rate, 2007-2011    	50.5%	69.6%
 	Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2007-2011    	18.7%	15.0%
 	Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2007-2011    	$95,900	$161,800
 	Households, 2007-2011    	4,169	762,002
 	Persons per household, 2007-2011    	2.73	2.62
 	Per capita money income in the past 12 months (2011 dollars), 2007-2011    	$15,678	$23,537
 	Median household income, 2007-2011    	$30,262	$44,631
 	Persons below poverty level, percent, 2007-2011    	31.0%	19.0%

   	Business QuickFacts	Portales	New Mexico
 	Total number of firms, 2007    	1,004	157,231
 	Black-owned firms, percent, 2007    	F	1.2%
 	American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007    	F	5.3%
 	Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007    	F	2.1%
 	Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007    	F	0.1%
 	Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007    	S	23.6%
 	Women-owned firms, percent, 2007    	41.9%	31.7% 			
 	Manufacturers shipments, 2007 ($1000)    	NA	17,122,725
 	Merchant wholesaler sales, 2007 ($1000)    	18,304	10,589,286
 	Retail sales, 2007 ($1000)    	161,633	24,469,997
 	Retail sales per capita, 2007    	$13,175	$12,429
 	Accommodation and food services sales, 2007 ($1000)    	D	3,734,300

   	Geography QuickFacts	Portales	New Mexico
 	Land area in square miles, 2010    	7.06	121,298.15
 	Persons per square mile, 2010    	1,738.6	17.0
 	FIPS Code    	59260	35
 	Counties    	Roosevelt County
 	

(a) Includes persons reporting only one race.
(b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories.

FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data
NA: Not available
D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information
X: Not applicable
S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards
Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown
F: Fewer than 100 firms

Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts