People QuickFacts Columbia CDP Maryland Population, 2011 estimate X 5,839,572 Population, 2010 (April 1) estimates base X 5,773,552 Population, percent change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011 X 1.1% Population, 2010 99,615 5,773,552 Persons under 5 years, percent, 2010 6.4% 6.3% Persons under 18 years, percent, 2010 24.0% 23.4% Persons 65 years and over, percent, 2010 10.8% 12.3% Female persons, percent, 2010 51.9% 51.6%  White persons, percent, 2010 (a) 55.5% 58.2% Black persons, percent, 2010 (a) 25.3% 29.4% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2010 (a) 0.4% 0.4% Asian persons, percent, 2010 (a) 11.4% 5.5% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2010 (a) Z 0.1% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2010 4.4% 2.9% Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2010 (b) 7.9% 8.2% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2010 51.7% 54.7%  Living in same house 1 year & over, percent, 2007-2011 85.0% 86.4% Foreign born persons, percent, 2007-2011 18.1% 13.5% Language other than English spoken at home, percent age 5+, 2007-2011 22.0% 16.2% High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 94.3% 88.2% Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 60.4% 36.1% Veterans, 2007-2011 7,380 443,652 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2007-2011 30.6 31.7  Housing units, 2010 41,239 2,378,814 Homeownership rate, 2007-2011 68.3% 68.7% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2007-2011 34.3% 25.4% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2007-2011 $380,200 $319,800 Households, 2007-2011 39,795 2,128,377 Persons per household, 2007-2011 2.49 2.63 Per capita money income in the past 12 months (2011 dollars), 2007-2011 $45,208 $35,751 Median household income, 2007-2011 $95,696 $72,419 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2007-2011 6.0% 9.0%     Business QuickFacts Columbia CDP Maryland Total number of firms, 2007 10,218 528,112 Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 20.9% 19.3% American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 1.3% 0.6% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 10.8% 6.8% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.1% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 4.9% Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 31.8% 32.6%  Manufacturers shipments, 2007 ($1000) 305,107 41,456,097 Merchant wholesaler sales, 2007 ($1000) 1,508,536 51,276,797 Retail sales, 2007 ($1000) 1,296,098 75,664,186 Retail sales per capita, 2007 NA $13,429 Accommodation and food services sales, 2007 ($1000) 223,823 10,758,428     Geography QuickFacts Columbia CDP Maryland Land area in square miles, 2010 31.93 9,707.24 Persons per square mile, 2010 3,120.1 594.8 FIPS Code 19125 24 Counties Howard County (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts