People QuickFacts Allegany County Maryland Population, 2012 estimate 74,012 5,884,563 Population, 2010 (April 1) estimates base 75,087 5,773,552 Population, percent change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012 -1.4% 1.9% Population, 2010 75,087 5,773,552 Persons under 5 years, percent, 2011 4.6% 6.3% Persons under 18 years, percent, 2011 17.6% 23.1% Persons 65 years and over, percent, 2011 18.0% 12.5% Female persons, percent, 2011 48.1% 51.6%  White persons, percent, 2011 (a) 89.1% 61.1% Black persons, percent, 2011 (a) 8.3% 30.0% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2011 (a) 0.2% 0.5% Asian persons, percent, 2011 (a) 0.8% 5.8% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander persons, percent, 2011 (a) Z 0.1% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2011 1.6% 2.5% Persons of Hispanic or Latino Origin, percent, 2011 (b) 1.5% 8.4% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2011 87.8% 54.4%  Living in same house 1 year & over, percent, 2007-2011 85.3% 86.4% Foreign born persons, percent, 2007-2011 1.8% 13.5% Language other than English spoken at home, percent age 5+, 2007-2011 4.1% 16.2% High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 86.4% 88.2% Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 15.9% 36.1% Veterans, 2007-2011 7,479 443,652 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2007-2011 22.1 31.7  Housing units, 2011 33,358 2,391,350 Homeownership rate, 2007-2011 70.0% 68.7% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2007-2011 19.9% 25.4% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2007-2011 $123,300 $319,800 Households, 2007-2011 28,596 2,128,377 Persons per household, 2007-2011 2.35 2.63 Per capita money income in the past 12 months (2011 dollars), 2007-2011 $21,357 $35,751 Median household income, 2007-2011 $39,408 $72,419 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2007-2011 14.9% 9.0%     Business QuickFacts Allegany County Maryland Private nonfarm establishments, 2011 1,647 133,248 Private nonfarm employment, 2011 24,485 2,104,022 Private nonfarm employment, percent change, 2010-2011 3.1% 1.4% Nonemployer establishments, 2010 3,134 424,163  Total number of firms, 2007 5,071 528,112 Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 19.3% American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 0.6% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 0.6% 6.8% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.1% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 4.9% Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 26.9% 32.6%  Manufacturers shipments, 2007 ($1000) D 41,456,097 Merchant wholesaler sales, 2007 ($1000) D 51,276,797 Retail sales, 2007 ($1000) 865,196 75,664,186 Retail sales per capita, 2007 $11,907 $13,429 Accommodation and food services sales, 2007 ($1000) 124,706 10,758,428 Building permits, 2012 38 15,217     Geography QuickFacts Allegany County Maryland Land area in square miles, 2010 424.16 9,707.24 Persons per square mile, 2010 177.0 594.8 FIPS Code 001 24 Metropolitan or Micropolitan Statistical Area Cumberland, MD-WV Metro Area   (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts