People QuickFacts Hilo CDP Hawaii Population, 2011 estimate X 1,374,810 Population, 2010 (April 1) estimates base X 1,360,301 Population, percent change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011 X 1.1% Population, 2010 43,263 1,360,301 Persons under 5 years, percent, 2010 6.0% 6.4% Persons under 18 years, percent, 2010 21.3% 22.3% Persons 65 years and over, percent, 2010 18.0% 14.3% Female persons, percent, 2010 51.2% 49.9%  White persons, percent, 2010 (a) 17.6% 24.7% Black persons, percent, 2010 (a) 0.5% 1.6% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2010 (a) 0.3% 0.3% Asian persons, percent, 2010 (a) 34.3% 38.6% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2010 (a) 14.2% 10.0% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2010 32.5% 23.6% Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2010 (b) 10.4% 8.9% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2010 15.9% 22.7%  Living in same house 1 year & over, 2006-2010 82.1% 84.6% Foreign born persons, percent, 2006-2010 8.5% 17.7% Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2006-2010 17.8% 25.5% High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2006-2010 89.7% 89.8% Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2006-2010 29.9% 29.4% Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2006-2010 19.0 25.9  Homeownership rate, 2006-2010 63.9% 59.3% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2006-2010 22.5% 39.2% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2006-2010 $320,700 $537,400 Households, 2006-2010 16,926 442,267 Persons per household, 2006-2010 2.67 2.92 Per capita money income in past 12 months (2010 dollars) 2006-2010 $24,652 $28,882 Median household income 2006-2010 $52,268 $66,420 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2006-2010 16.7% 9.6%     Business QuickFacts Hilo CDP Hawaii Total number of firms, 2007 4,436 120,374 Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 F 0.9% American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 1.2% 1.3% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 52.1% 47.2% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 11.2% 9.5% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 3.5% 3.6% Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 25.6% 31.0%  Manufacturers shipments, 2007 ($1000) 110,631 8,799,266 Merchant wholesaler sales, 2007 ($1000) 428,437 8,894,672 Retail sales, 2007 ($1000) 1,156,313 17,611,851 Retail sales per capita, 2007 NA $13,793 Accommodation and food services sales, 2007 ($1000) 132,024 8,042,210     Geography QuickFacts Hilo CDP Hawaii Land area in square miles, 2010 53.39 6,422.63 Persons per square mile, 2010 810.3 211.8 FIPS Code 14650 15 Counties Hawaii County (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts