People QuickFacts Miami Florida Population, 2011 estimate 408,750 19,057,542 Population, 2010 (April 1) estimates base 399,457 18,801,311 Population, percent change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011 2.3% 1.4% Population, 2010 399,457 18,801,310 Persons under 5 years, percent, 2010 6.0% 5.7% Persons under 18 years, percent, 2010 18.4% 21.3% Persons 65 years and over, percent, 2010 16.0% 17.3% Female persons, percent, 2010 50.2% 51.1%  White persons, percent, 2010 (a) 72.6% 75.0% Black persons, percent, 2010 (a) 19.2% 16.0% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2010 (a) 0.3% 0.4% Asian persons, percent, 2010 (a) 1.0% 2.4% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2010 (a) Z 0.1% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2010 2.7% 2.5% Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2010 (b) 70.0% 22.5% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2010 11.9% 57.9%  Living in same house 1 year & over, 2006-2010 81.9% 83.1% Foreign born persons, percent, 2006-2010 58.1% 19.2% Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2006-2010 77.3% 26.6% High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2006-2010 67.4% 85.3% Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2006-2010 22.2% 25.9% Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2006-2010 27.3 25.7  Homeownership rate, 2006-2010 35.6% 69.7% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2006-2010 60.3% 30.0% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2006-2010 $278,600 $205,600 Households, 2006-2010 149,077 7,152,844 Persons per household, 2006-2010 2.56 2.53 Per capita money income in past 12 months (2010 dollars) 2006-2010 $19,745 $26,551 Median household income 2006-2010 $29,621 $47,661 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2006-2010 27.3% 13.8%     Business QuickFacts Miami Florida Total number of firms, 2007 85,146 2,009,589 Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 11.1% 9.0% American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 0.5% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 2.0% 3.2% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 0.1% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 62.5% 22.4% Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 28.7% 28.9%  Manufacturers shipments, 2007 ($1000) 1,079,445 104,832,907 Merchant wholesaler sales, 2007 ($1000) 11,188,164 221,641,518 Retail sales, 2007 ($1000) 5,622,524 262,341,127 Retail sales per capita, 2007 $13,240 $14,353 Accommodation and food services sales, 2007 ($1000) 1,337,750 41,922,059     Geography QuickFacts Miami Florida Land area in square miles, 2010 35.87 53,624.76 Persons per square mile, 2010 11,135.9 350.6 FIPS Code 45000 12 Counties Miami-Dade County (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts