People QuickFacts Maricopa Arizona Population, 2011 estimate 44,396 6,467,315 Population, 2010 (April 1) estimates base 43,482 6,392,015 Population, percent change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011 2.1% 1.2% Population, 2010 43,482 6,392,017 Persons under 5 years, percent, 2010 10.7% 7.1% Persons under 18 years, percent, 2010 32.5% 25.5% Persons 65 years and over, percent, 2010 6.4% 13.8% Female persons, percent, 2010 50.4% 50.3%  White persons, percent, 2010 (a) 70.2% 73.0% Black persons, percent, 2010 (a) 9.7% 4.1% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2010 (a) 2.0% 4.6% Asian persons, percent, 2010 (a) 4.1% 2.8% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2010 (a) 0.3% 0.2% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2010 5.3% 3.4% Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2010 (b) 24.4% 29.6% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2010 57.7% 57.8%  Living in same house 1 year & over, percent, 2007-2011 77.6% 80.1% Foreign born persons, percent, 2007-2011 11.8% 13.9% Language other than English spoken at home, percent age 5+, 2007-2011 21.0% 27.1% High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 94.2% 85.2% Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 27.8% 26.4% Veterans, 2007-2011 3,386 536,449 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2007-2011 34.9 24.7  Housing units, 2010 17,240 2,844,526 Homeownership rate, 2007-2011 80.3% 66.6% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2007-2011 1.6% 20.6% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2007-2011 $154,900 $197,400 Households, 2007-2011 13,530 2,344,215 Persons per household, 2007-2011 2.86 2.64 Per capita money income in the past 12 months (2011 dollars), 2007-2011 $25,091 $25,784 Median household income, 2007-2011 $65,556 $50,752 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2007-2011 4.7% 16.2%     Business QuickFacts Maricopa Arizona Total number of firms, 2007 1,944 491,529 Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 2.0% American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 2.5% 1.9% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 3.3% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 F S Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 10.7% Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 24.2% 28.1%  Manufacturers shipments, 2007 ($1000) NA 57,977,827 Merchant wholesaler sales, 2007 ($1000) D 57,573,459 Retail sales, 2007 ($1000) 149,623 86,758,801 Retail sales per capita, 2007 $3,985 $13,637 Accommodation and food services sales, 2007 ($1000) 18,338 13,268,514     Geography QuickFacts Maricopa Arizona Land area in square miles, 2010 47.47 113,594.08 Persons per square mile, 2010 916.0 56.3 FIPS Code 44410 04 Counties Pinal County (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts