People QuickFacts Alaska USA Population, 2012 estimate 731,449 313,914,040 Population, 2010 (April 1) estimates base 710,231 308,747,508 Population, percent change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012 3.0% 1.7% Population, 2010 710,231 308,745,538 Persons under 5 years, percent, 2011 7.5% 6.5% Persons under 18 years, percent, 2011 26.1% 23.7% Persons 65 years and over, percent, 2011 8.1% 13.3% Female persons, percent, 2011 48.1% 50.8%  White persons, percent, 2011 (a) 67.9% 78.1% Black persons, percent, 2011 (a) 3.6% 13.1% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2011 (a) 14.9% 1.2% Asian persons, percent, 2011 (a) 5.6% 5.0% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander persons, percent, 2011 (a) 1.1% 0.2% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2011 7.0% 2.3% Persons of Hispanic or Latino Origin, percent, 2011 (b) 5.8% 16.7% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2011 63.7% 63.4%  Living in same house 1 year & over, percent, 2007-2011 79.3% 84.6% Foreign born persons, percent, 2007-2011 6.9% 12.8% Language other than English spoken at home, percent age 5+, 2007-2011 16.2% 20.3% High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 91.4% 85.4% Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25+, 2007-2011 27.2% 28.2% Veterans, 2007-2011 71,861 22,215,303 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2007-2011 18.2 25.4  Housing units, 2011 311,201 132,312,404 Homeownership rate, 2007-2011 64.3% 66.1% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2007-2011 24.4% 25.9% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2007-2011 $235,100 $186,200 Households, 2007-2011 252,920 114,761,359 Persons per household, 2007-2011 2.67 2.60 Per capita money income in the past 12 months (2011 dollars), 2007-2011 $31,944 $27,915 Median household income, 2007-2011 $69,014 $52,762 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2007-2011 9.5% 14.3%     Business QuickFacts Alaska USA Private nonfarm establishments, 2011 20,119 7,354,043 Private nonfarm employment, 2011 254,996 113,425,965 Private nonfarm employment, percent change, 2010-2011 0.1% 1.3% Nonemployer establishments, 2010 53,284 22,110,628  Total number of firms, 2007 68,728 27,092,908 Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 1.5% 7.1% American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 10.0% 0.9% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 3.1% 5.7% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 0.3% 0.1% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 S 8.3% Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 25.9% 28.8%  Manufacturers shipments, 2007 ($1000) 8,204,030 5,319,456,312 Merchant wholesaler sales, 2007 ($1000) 4,563,605 4,174,286,516 Retail sales, 2007 ($1000) 9,303,387 3,917,663,456 Retail sales per capita, 2007 $13,635 $12,990 Accommodation and food services sales, 2007 ($1000) 1,851,293 613,795,732 Building permits, 2012 994 829,658     Geography QuickFacts Alaska USA Land area in square miles, 2010 570,640.95 3,531,905.43 Persons per square mile, 2010 1.2 87.4 FIPS Code 02 (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts